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Fiber Optics 101

(adapted for TVPPA members)

taught by Denise Frey, Fiber Planners Inc.

First day

Basics of fiber and a little theory

8:30 AM until noon

1. Introduction to fiber optics

  • how the light actually travels through the glass fiber
  • explanation of the difference between multimode & single mode fiber
  • how glass fiber is manufactured
  • wavelengths used
  • fiber characteristics, which ones to keep an eye on
    • attenuation
    • bandwidth
    • dispersion
    • operating wavelengths

2. Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR)

3. Splicing Basics


Where and Why are Fiber Optics used?

1:00 PM until 4:00 PM

4. Basics of how a phone works.

  • analog versus digital
  • copper versus fiber

5. Capacities available

6. Electronics for growth

7. System Link Loss Budgets


Second day

How to use fiber optics in your world

8:30 AM until noon

8. Transmission versus Distribution.

9. Which cable design fits your needs?

  • Buried cable
  • Duct cable
  • Aerial cable lashed to a messenger
  • All Dielectric Self Supporting cable
  • Sky Wrap™ cable
  • Optical Ground wire

10. Uses for the fiber ‘in house’, i.e. SCADA, T1’s, security


Money Issues and How to put the pieces together

1:00 PM until 4:00 PM

11. Revenue generating fiber capacity

  • Leasing dark fiber or a joint venture partner
  • Internet, 911 service, telephone circuits (T1’s),
  • teleconferencing, tie-lines and more

12. What advantages you offer a customer as a power and fiber optic provider

13. Money an issue? Find a dance partner

14. How to estimate a budget for a fiber optic project

15. Does my town need fiber optics? How can I tell?

16. Cable installation basics

  • ADSS
  • OPGW
  • lashed cable

17. Crowded poles - power versus communications regions

18. Taking the first steps to own a fiber optic system

  • Outside plant design
  • Cable, installation and splicing/testing specifications

Course contents and material ©1998-2002 Fiber Planners Inc.

©1998 - 2004 all contents copyright Fiber Planners, Inc. All rights reserved.
1300 Edwards Road, Suite 200
Greenville, SC 29615 USA
(864) 268-6255
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page last updated June 22, 2002
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